Saudi Arabia is a country located in the Middle East, occupying most of the Arabian Peninsula. It is bordered by Jordan and Iraq to the north, Kuwait to the northeast, Qatar, Bahrain, and the United Arab Emirates to the east, Oman to the southeast, and Yemen to the south. Saudi Arabia is known for its vast deserts, including the Rub’ al Khali (Empty Quarter), and has a predominantly arid climate.
The country is an absolute monarchy governed by the House of Saud, with its capital in Riyadh. Saudi Arabia is notable for its significant oil reserves, being one of the largest producers and exporters of petroleum globally. The economy is heavily reliant on oil income, which has shaped its development and infrastructure.
Culturally, Saudi Arabia is known as the birthplace of Islam, housing its two holiest cities, Mecca and Medina. Mecca is the site of the annual Hajj pilgrimage, which attracts millions of Muslims every year. The country adheres to strict interpretations of Islamic law, influencing its laws and social customs.
Saudi Arabia’s historical significance, religious importance, and economic influence make it a key player in regional and global affairs.
Riyadh Air, Saudi Arabia's new airline, signifies a crucial step in the kingdom's Vision 2030, aiming to diversify the economy beyond oil. Strategic partnerships are forming with Indian aviation giants…