Spain

Spain is a country located in Southwestern Europe, occupying most of the Iberian Peninsula. It is bordered by France to the northeast, Andorra to the north, and Portugal to the west, with the Mediterranean Sea to the south and east, and the Atlantic Ocean to the northwest. Spain is known for its diverse culture, rich history, and varied geography, which includes mountains, plains, and coastal regions. The capital city is Madrid, which is also the largest city in the country. Spain has a parliamentary constitutional monarchy and is a member of the European Union. The official language is Spanish, though several regional languages, such as Catalan, Galician, and Basque, are also recognized and widely spoken. Spain has a significant influence on global art, literature, cuisine, and architecture, with famous figures such as Pablo Picasso, Miguel de Cervantes, and Antoni Gaudí hailing from the country.